at, in和on表示地点时的区别

at, in和on表示地点时的区别

1. at表示地点:

(1)用于指较小的地方。如:
I shall wait for you at the station.

(2)用于门牌号码前。如:
He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road.

2. in表示地点:

(1)用于指较大的地方。如:
He lives in Shanghai.
This is the only shop in the village.
He enjoys traveling in every part of the world.

(2)虽然是很小的地方,如果说话人住在那里,也可用in。商店、学校、机关等,若看作一个地点(point)用at,若看作一个场所(place)用in。如:
I met him at the post-office.
I’m now working in the post-office.

3. on表示地点,一般指与面或线接触,意为“在……上;在……旁”。如:
The picture was hanging on the wall.
New York is on the Hudson River.
How beautiful the moonlight on the lake is!
What’s that black mark on the ceiling?

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