汉语新难词翻译

汉语新难词翻译

西部大开发Development of the West Regions

可持续性发展sustainable development

风险投资 risk investment

通货紧缩 deflation

扩大内需to expand domestic demand

计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction( CAI )

网络空间 cyberspace

虚拟现实virtual reality

网民 netizen ( net citizen )

电脑犯罪computer crime

电子商务the e-business

网上购物shopping online

应试教育 exam-oriented education

学生减负 to reduce study load

积极的财政政策pro-active fiscal policy

基本生活费basic allowance

解除劳动关系sever labor relation

金融监管责任制the responsibility system for financial supervision

经济安全economic security

靠扩大财政赤字搞建设to increase the deficit to spend more on development

扩大国内需求the expansion of domestic demand

拉动经济增长fuel economic growth

粮食仓库grain depot

粮食收购企业grain collection and storage enterprise

粮食收购资金实行封闭运行 closed operation of grain purchase funds

粮食销售市场 grain sales market

劣质工程 shoddy engineering

乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges,fund-raising,quotas and fines

骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

融资渠道 financing channels

商业信贷原则 the principles for commercial credit

社会保险机构 social security institution

失业保险金 unemployment insurance benefits

偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税 tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes

外汇收支 foreign exchange revenue and spending

安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents

信息化information-based; informationization

智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive

外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises

下岗职工laid-off workers

分流reposition of redundant personnel

三角债chain debts

素质教育education for all-round development

豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects

社会治安情况law-and-order situation

保险业the insurance industry

保证重点指出ensure funding for priority areas

补发拖欠的养老金 clear up pension payments in arrears

不良贷款non-performing loan

层层转包和违法分包mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

城乡信用社credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

城镇居民最低生活保障a minimum standard of living for city residents

城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers

出口信贷export credit

贷款质量loan quality

贷款质量五级分类办法the five-category assets classification for bank loans

防范和化解金融风险take precautions against and reduce financial risks

防洪工程flood-prevention project

非法外汇交易illegal foreign exchange transaction

非贸易收汇foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

非银行金融机构non-bank financial institutions

费改税transform administrative fees into taxes

跟踪审计follow-up auditing

工程监理制度the monitoring system for projects

国有资产安全the safety of state-owned assets

过度开垦excess reclamation

合同管理制度the contract system for governing projects